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Checklists can also be used to focus on?


A) replacement costs
B) design documentation
C) time dimension
D) upper control limits
E) histogram

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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The Malcolm Baldrige Award criteria category that includes the use of tools such as market surveys and focus groups is


A) Leadership
B) Strategic planning
C) Customer and market focus
D) Business results
E) Information and analysis

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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What is a schematic diagram of the sequence of steps involved in an operation or process?


A) Checklist
B) Control chart
C) Scatter diagram
D) Flow chart
E) Process chart

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Deming pointed out that 85% of quality problems are caused by


A) Worker error
B) Numerical quotas
C) Processes and systems
D) Carelessness
E) Suppliers

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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The Japanese term for continuous improvement is


A) Poka-yoke
B) Kaizen
C) Kanban
D) Muda
E) Automation

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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In the plan-do-study-act cycle, what is studied?


A) The plans made in the plan step
B) The previous action plan
C) The data collected in the do step
D) The evaluation of the current process
E) Procedure documentation

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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A __________ shows the frequency distribution of observed values of a variable.


A) Scatter diagram
B) Control chart
C) Histogram
D) Flow chart
E) Process chart

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Giving workers responsibility for seeking out quality problems and correcting them is


A) Continuous improvement
B) Passing the buck
C) Brainstorming
D) Employee empowerment
E) Employee involvement

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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If suppliers meet preset quality standards, materials


A) will need minimal arrival inspections
B) will still require full arrival inspections
C) will be package in special approved containers
D) do not have to be inspection upon arrival
E) will be paid for at a premium cost

F) B) and D)
G) All of the above

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Checklists are used to make sure all steps in a process are carried out and to ________________________

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record how...

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Name six common definitions of quality in manufacturing.

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Conformance, perform...

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One common name for TQM based team work is:


A) quality department
B) quality support group
C) quality circle
D) quality team
E) team one

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Warranty claims, customer complaints, and costs of litigation are examples of __________ costs.


A) Internal failure
B) External failure
C) Appraisal
D) Prevention
E) Replacement

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Not only does TQM encompass the entire organization but it


A) stresses quality is supplier driven
B) stresses quality is vendor driven
C) stresses quality is customer driven
D) stresses the need for ISO 9000 compliance
E) stressed the need to be 'green'

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Quality at the source involves inspecting goods after they are produced.

A) True
B) False

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As a design engineer you need to obtain 99.9% reliability. The first part has a reliability factor of 99.99%. What level of reliability does the series part require to achieve 99.9% overall reliability?

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99.91% (RS = R1* R2* R3*...

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Cause-and-effect diagrams are problem solving tools commonly used by quality control teams.

A) True
B) False

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TQM is reactive, designed to build quality into the product and process design.

A) True
B) False

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In six-sigma the level of defects is reduced to approximately


A) 0
B) 1.4 parts per million
C) 2.4 parts per million
D) 3.4 parts per million
E) 4.4 parts per million

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A quality circle is a team of volunteer production employees and their supervisors who meet regularly to solve quality problems.

A) True
B) False

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